Equivalent Mass / Unified Expression for Elementary Interactions
--- Chapter 7 of Popularized Version
http://www.universefedback.com/
Zhang zhiqiang
/ ID:210211195801073173
Email : gao_bu@hotmail.com
Feeding Back
Theory of the Universe (FBTU) is a newly developed space time theory which
unifies all physical units onto 5 dimensions of space and 5 dimensions of time
of the universe , and figure out space time structure for almost physical units
including vacuum unit and information unit . Having established an unique space
time analysis method so called STC analysistechnique , therefore this theory
has reshuffled physics and cosmology in terms of fundamental physical concepts
breakthrough . Sticking to well self-explained logically and well compatible
with well established fundamental physics principles , FBTU yields such
considerable and stunning calculating results and conclusions that perfectly
match all observation datum available in both physics , astronomy and cosmology
. More importantly , this theory turns up every corner of the universe and
exhibits all things happened in past of the universe in terms of their space
time structure and their physical effect exerted onto substantiated world we
live.
Such as :
Essential Physical
initiatives :
For any specific elementary interaction , there would
exists corresponding equivalent masses . While this sort of elementary interaction
is essentially gravitational ones under this equivalent masses .
Math-Physical
Expression :
here ，
and 
represents equivalent masses of interacting bodies .
More importantly , this theory enable us to deal
quantitatively with and give essential explanations to those fundamental
questions even not involved in physics and cosmology so far , such as , Where
do things happed in the past go ? What kind of forms they shape at present ?
What are relations between events happened in the past and the substantiated
universe ? etc .
Equivalent Mass
Mr. Elbert Einstein almost become symbolic idol of science in public . He
are more famous than Mr.Isaac Newton . Why he get such popular admiration from
whole society ? because it was him who led human being changing their viewpoint
regarding the universe and space time dramatically , made people have a jump on
the road of perceiving the nature , despite pace of the jump was not giant .
Before Special Relativity and General Relativity , people viewed the universe
in a manner outlined in The
elements written by Euclid of
Alexandria around
300 BC which mainly deemed flat space and even consumed time , a standard
What was results of observations obtained then ?
Without any discrepancies compared with conclusions of the theory !
No more to say anything . So whole world shown their respect to him :
Your magnificent Mr.Einstein , what do you need ? Anything available for
you , This whole world is willing to serve for you .
But as a scientist , being honest and austere , Mr.Einstein depended on
slender income earned from 21th Nobel Prize in Physics for his life and
continued his adventure of life toward an ultimate goal set by himself ---
Unified Field Theory.
Contemporary scientists at that time had a dream of relegating all
elementary interactions into one formula by which all these interactions would
be as a results of an derivatives from the formula .
The substantial world is diversified , interactions between objects
exhibit themselves in different way , why to unify them ? Was this motivation
reasonable in line with objective reality ? Objective reality does not varies
with anyone’s willingness . Nevertheless , maybe all these elementary
interactions are indeed coming from one physical mechanism underlying of the
universe , you could not rule this possibility out at 100 percent . From 1920s
, headed by Mr.Einstein , human initiated an ambitious enterprise fo
unification in physics . This mission was too huge , too big to bear , In
Apr.18 , 1955 , the great man had finally falled and had his rest forever . At
the moment of his gone , obviously in deep side of his eye , a slice of regret
shed out that seems saying where does it go wrong ? Everyone feel sad whenever
thinking of this episode .
But as intrinsic nature of human being , people always confront with
himself in pursuing truth of the nature and never say giving up . In early morning
on the next day , physicists scour off blood stained on their clothes , buried
corpse of their companion , continuously marched toward the aimed goal while
holding their grievous tears back .
But the mission has been not accomplished after 52 years long dated back
from that day .
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921
"for his
services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of
the photoelectric effect"
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Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now
Max-Planck-Institut) für |
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b. 1879 |
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Given Feeding Back Theory is developed based on reform about fundamental
concepts in physics , can it play some significant role in this grand
enterprise ?
Boasted once possessing an superweapon ? Now try it .
Still making a
breakthrough in basic physical concept once more for this purpose .
Definition Equivalent Mass
If transforming STC of an physical quantity or
several physical quantities combined into ones with kilogram as its physical
unit , then called this quantity of mass is equivalent mass of this physical
quantity or the several physical quantities combined .
Equivalent Mass of Electric Charge 
From what previous said that STC of Coulomb is 
，so ,
equivalent mass is of electric charge :
that is ,
electric charge of one Coulomb is equivalent to mass of 122.42 tons .
Is that
possible ?
Why is it
impossible ?
We can
see later on this is true as a result of objective space time effect
Equivalent
Mass of Magnetic Moment vs Magnetic Flux 
STC of magnetic moment of μ is
while magnetic flux 
so , equivalent mass of magnetic moment vs
magnetic flux is :
What does it mean
?
It means that
magnetic moment and magnetic flux of a particle creates an equivalent mass in
nature with its quantity of 
.
Equivalent Mass of Magnetic Moment vs Quantized
Magnetic Flux 
Flux quantum
So , equivalent mass of magnetic moment vs
quantized flux
is number of
quantum .
This is saying that
magnetic moment and quantized flux of a particle creates an equivalent mass in
nature with its quantity of. 
Equivalent Mass of Magnetic Moment vs Quantized
Circulation 
Circulation quantum
Then ,
is number of
quantum , 
is mass of
interacting body involved .
This is saying that
magnetic moment vs quantized circulation of a particle creates an equivalent
mass in nature with its quantity of. . 
，also
it has quantized property .
Then the question is that are there really such
equivalent masses in nature ?
Answers of Yes or Not by someone do not
convince anyone else ., only determined by calculating results and comparisons
to these results with observations .
Unified Expression for Elementary Interactions
This time , we tell
the story in a flashback , present conclusion at first :
For any specific elementary interaction , there would
exists corresponding equivalent masses . While this sort of elementary interaction
is essentially gravitational ones under this equivalent masses .
That
is ,
and represent equivalent masses of interacting bodies involved .
Is that formula of EnergyFed Back Principle , only equivalent mass
substituting from mass in the formula ?
Yes , exactly . The universe changes itself dramatically , diversified
physical process taking place under their own rule of law , showcase numerous
brilliant , wonderful alternated pictures of the nature . Now we finally find
out it was the most fundamental law that govern all of these physical processes
and its changes --- Fed Back Energy Principle . No wonder original inspiration
of Feeding Back Theory was coming form this point .
Such brag ! You make a demonstration to this assertion now , otherwise no
one believes you .
It does not make sense of boast . At least we can relegates electrostatic
interaction into the principle , only some uncertainties remain about
equivalent masses for strong and weak interactions , to be sought continuously
.
Up to now , there are in total four elementary interactions having been
found , they are gravitational , electromagnetic , weak and strong ones
If setting interacting strength of gravitational ones as 1 , then
strength of rest of the three ones are to be :
Gravitational interaction strength 
= 1
Weak interaction strength 
Electromagnetic interaction strength 
Strong interaction strength 
Firstly to exam interaction between two
elementary chares .
By the
principle （1）
So ,
electrostatics interaction of two elementary charges can be expressed as
（6）
here ,
represents equivalent mass of a elementary charge .
Now we
demonstrate equation (6) standing .
According
to Coulomb Law , electrostatics energy between two elementary charges is
（8）
here ，
.
Taking
advantage of STC analysis , we know
，
Substitute
these datum in equation (8) , then we get
（9）
after
calculation , we know
here ，
（theoretical
value of modulus of Mass Gauge）
=1/137（fine structure constant），
thus ,
（10）
let 
, so , we have
（11）
here is space time
effect produced by equivalent mass of an elementary charge in nature --- 
。
So we have proved that
Electrostatics
Interaction between two elementary charges is essentially gravitational between
two equivalent mass of 
each .
In this way , we put electrostatics interaction into basket of Fed Back
Energy Principle .
So funny ! Isn’t it?
As for equivalent
mass for strong and weak interaction , few analysis is given in related
articles written by the author due to limitation of my specialized skill in
particle physics .
Relevant analysis
result found that Interaction strength exertted by equivalent masses of neutron’s
magnetic moment vs quantized circulation has a scale of 
compared with
gravitational ones , also has nothing to do with neutron’s mass itself . Since
most of elementary particles has proximate magnetic moment around （
）, so it is reasonable to consider that equivalent mass generated by
magnetic moment vs quantized circulation of elementary particles is the equivalent
mass of interacting bodies of weak interaction .
How about equivalent
mass of strong interaction ?
Haze mostly .
Does ratio the of
magnetic moment vs quantized flux present an equivalent mass for strong
interaction ?
Totally uncertainty .
Although , the
attempt to unify all elementary interactions initiated by Feeding Back Theory of the Universe is likely to be a only
bridge leading to summit of unified enterprise , especially after numerous fail
for human in reaching the goal .
Have we get
alternatives else ?
Given well self-explained logically
, well compatible with fundamental principles in physics and well
observation-matched conculsions of FBTU , I personally believe that EnergyFed
Back Principle is the most
fundamental law perched over other physical interactions of all in the universe
, that is ,
For any specific elementary interaction , there would
exists corresponding equivalent masses . While this sort of elementary interaction
is essentially gravitational ones under this equivalent masses .
Well , new physical concepts
updated , new fundamental physical principles matured , the superweapon
showcased , then amazing performance staging now .
Stage : the Substantiated Universe + Past World
Repertoire : Problems in
Frontier of Physics and Cosmology .
Continued
G Bubble Burst / Universal
Event Condensed Into Mass
--- Chapter 8 of Popularized
Version
Edited on
27thOct. , 2007 ,
Translated in
Mar.26,2008 ,